The cabanes tchanquées on Ile aux Oiseaux
The Bassin d’Arcachon is full of secret spots. But if there’s one thing that’s no longer an open secret, it’s the cabanes tchanquées!
These have become a must-see tourist site, less than an hour from the campsite near Gironde, for visitors to the Gironde, and more particularly to Bird Island.
What are cabanes tchanquées?
Île aux oiseaux, a protected natural site, boasts around 50 wooden cabins. But two cabins stand out from the rest. These are cabins 51 and 53, better known as the “Cabanes Tchanquées”.
Etymologically, the word “Tchanqué” comes from Gascon and means ” mounted on stilts “. This adjective perfectly describes these cabins on stilts. These two treasures add depth and mystery to the wild landscape.
Proudly overlooking the island, the two buildings are a source of pride for the island’s inhabitants. In fact, they have been classified as part of the architectural heritage of the Bay of Arcachon. Cabin number 53 is managed by a heritage association. In fact, it’s partly with the aim of preserving them that these two icons are not accessible to the public. This makes the two iconic buildings even more mysterious.
Île aux Oiseaux’s first tree house
The origin of the cabane tchanquée concept comes from Martin Pivet. In 1883, he was an oyster keeper looking for a way to watch over the oysters, whatever the weather. He then erected a hut on wide poles to give him an unobstructed view of the imperial oyster beds. This ensured that he could carry out his mission even at high tide. Unfortunately, a storm in 1943 put an end to construction. The pillars, eaten away by salt water, are still visible today. Since then, two other huts have sprung up near these remains.
When and how to visit the cabanes tchanquées on the Bay of Arcachon?
These huts are not open to the public, so to admire them up close, you’ll have to find a ruse! If you decide to explore them by boat, choose times when the tide is high. This way, you can get up close to the foundations and discover all their nooks and crannies up close.
Choose a typical boat to immerse yourself in the traditions of the basin. A pinnace or barge will allow you to enjoy your visit in peace and quiet. A kayak can also be a great way to combine your sporting and cultural interests. But if you decide to discover the iconic cabins on a walking tour, check the Gironde tide calendar to avoid unpleasant surprises.
In addition, we strongly advise you to avoid the crowded high season and opt for autumn or spring. You’ll be immersed in the authentic atmosphere of this little paradise.
Whichever way you visit these two beauties, take the opportunity to discover the bird and oyster parks close to our campsite on the Bay of Arcachon.